EXPERTFundamentalssoftware architect

Design an Architecture Decision Framework

As a Software Architect, design a framework for making and documenting architectural decisions across multiple teams.

Estimated Time: 45 minutes
#architecture#governance#documentation#leadership
Solution Overview

Implement ADRs (Architecture Decision Records), create decision matrices, and establish governance processes.

Hints to Get Started
1

How do you balance autonomy vs consistency?

2

Consider how to get buy-in from teams

3

Think about versioning and evolution

Context

Software Architects must balance technical excellence with organizational constraints and ensure decisions are documented and communicated.

Governance

review board

Senior architects review significant decisions

escalation path

When to escalate to CTO/VP Engineering

exception process

How teams can deviate with justification

Adr Structure

title

Short descriptive title

status

Proposed/Accepted/Deprecated/Superseded

context

What is the issue motivating this decision?

decision

What is the change being proposed?

consequences

What are the positive and negative outcomes?

Anti Patterns
  • Ivory tower architecture - decisions without implementation feedback
  • Decision paralysis - over-analysis preventing progress
  • Undocumented decisions - tribal knowledge only
Communication

formats

  • ADR repository (Git)
  • Architecture diagrams
  • Tech talks
  • Written RFCs

audience

Engineers, PMs, Leadership - tailor depth accordingly

Decision Framework

process

  • Identify stakeholders
  • Gather requirements
  • Evaluate options
  • Document decision
  • Communicate widely
  • Review periodically

criteria

  • Scalability impact
  • Team capability
  • Time to implement
  • Maintenance burden
  • Cost
  • Risk